Mechanisms : Reduces TNF-alpha (key inflammatory marker) Lowers IL-6 and IL-1 (inflammatory cytokines) Modulates immune cell activity Protects tissues from inflammatory damage Applications : Joint pain (arthritis, synovitis) Inflammatory bowel conditions Autoimmune conditions (supportive therapy) General systemic inflammation Protocol : 1-2mg daily injectable, 8-12 weeks Expected results : 40-60% inflammation reduction, improved symptoms, better quality of life
Aging and aging-related diseases: from molecular mechanisms to interventions and treatments
[DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 127.Puppala M., Narayanapillai S.C., Leitzman P., Sun H., Upadhyaya P., OSullivan M.G., Hecht S.S., Xing C
As oestrogen drops during perimenopause and menopause, so does this built-in protection